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02FebruaryBOA MINUTES 7779 RANDOLPH COUNTY ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT February 14, 1989 There was a meeting of the Randolph County Zoning Board of Adjustment on Tuesday, February 14, 1989 , at 7 :00 p.m. , in Courtroom B, Randolph County Courthouse, 145 Worth Street, Asheboro, North Carolina. 1. Vice Chairman Lynden Craven called to Order the Randolph County Zoning Board of Adjustment meeting at 7 :00 p.m. • 2 . Hal Johnson, Planning Director , called roll of the members: Doyle Stout_ Chairman. absent ; Lynden Craven, Vice Chairman, present; Bill Dorsett, present; Guy Troy, present; Ray Farlow, present; Charles Adams, present; and Aweilda Little, pre- • sent. 3 . Vice Chairman Lynden Craven asked for ail persons wishing to present testimony to the Board of Adjustment (in either case being reviewed) to come forward to take the Oath. Craven explained that the North Carolina Supreme Court has required that a Board of Adjustment base its decisions only on testimony given under Oath. Approximately 20 persons came forward. Vice Chairman Craven asked for everyone to raise their right hand and said, "Do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth, so help you God" . The persons that gave testimony stated I do. 4 . Hal Johnson, Planning Director , reviewed the first case with the Board of Adjustment. Johnson stated • that the applicant requesting the Variance was Randy W. Lynch. Johnson stated that the proposed development was for a one acre lot homesite (out of a 6. 87 acres tract) located off of SR 2417 in Liberty Township. Randy W. Lynch was present at the hearing and explained to the Board that Henrietta Phillips owns the property and this was the only site she was willing to deed him this one acre. Lynch stated that this lot fronted on an old road that led back to Joe Moore' s house. Lynch stated that Ms. Phillips and Thomas Moore gave 15 ' of right-of-way (easement) each to Joe Moore to build his house back off the road. Lynch added that he plans to build a house or modular home on this property and has no plans for a single wide mobile home. Bill Dorsett, Board member, asked Lynch when was the property deeded to him. Lynch answered by saying that it has not been deeded to him, because • the surveyor (Thomas Moore) would not survey the land until this approval was granted by the Board. Dorsett explained to Lynch that he must have a special reason or hardship in order for the Board to grant this type of Variance. Dorsett stated • that the Ordinance requires a parcel to front on a State maintained road or the road it fronts on must February 14, 1989 Page 1 be built to State standard specifications . Dorsett asked Lynch if he would be willing to build this road to these standards . Lynch answered that this 30 ' access could not be extended because he did not own any of this property. Ray Farlow, Board member, asked Lynch what relation (if any) was the property owner to him. Lynch answered that Ms. Phillips is his wife ' s great aunt. Hal Johnson, Planning Director, asked Ms. Phillips if she understood that if this Variance was granted she would not be able to subdivide her property any further . Phillips stated that she was aware of this. Johnson explained that the purpose for the County requiring large tracts with one residence only on private roads was to control the density using a private road. Lynden Craven, Board member , asked Lynch if this was a dead end farm road and if so who maintains the road. Lynch answered by saying it was a dead end farm road and Mr . Moore maintains the road (property owner at the end of the road) . Guy Troy, Board member , stated that he was familiar with the location of the road, and explained that it was a single lane gravel farm road. Awielda Little, Board member , asked Lynch if he would have a deeded easement (from the State Road to his property) . Lynch stated that he did not know. Little e::plained to Lynch that he would have to have a disclosure on his deed (stating who would be responsible for maintaining the road) . Lynch stated that he olanned to maintain this road from the State Road (to his property) and Moore would maintain the road from his property to the dead end. The Board noted that there was no one present opposed to granting this Variance request. Vice Chairman told Lynch that a final . decision (concerning this Variance) would be made on March 7 , 1989 . Lynch asked if there was a reason for the delay in the decision, because it has been 50 days or more since he filed this request and Lynch stated that he had been told that he would receive • a decision at this meeting. Bill Dorsett stated that to grant a Variance (from the County Zoning Ordinance) the request would need to be in harmony with the general purpose and • intent of the Ordinance. Dorsett stated that in his opinion he did not think the Board could , approve this Variance legal because he did not feel this request was in harmony with the intent of the Ordinance. Ray Farlow stated that there was an existing hardship because of the land-locked situation (of the property) and with the land owner being a part of the family that the land was probably priced to be more affordable to the couple (than any other land they may wish to purchase) . Farlow stated that probably Ms. Phillips would want to have a younger couple near by her. Farlow stated that his main concern was that this one lot have an easement for any future owners of the property. Farlow stated that there was a lot of pros and cons to this Variance and since arguments (both pro and con) have risen from the Board that the Board may need to talk with the County Attorney for some February 14, 1939 Page 2 clarification. Bill Dorsett stated that (how to grant) a Variance is spelled out in the Ordinance and this request goes against the intent of the Zoning Ordinance. Dorsett added that if this request was granted that anyone else (with a similar situation) would expect their request to be granted. Ray Farlow asked Ms. Phillips how long her house had been on the property and Phillips answered by saying over 50 years. Farlow expressed his opinion that the grandfather clause may be able to apply in this family situation. Guy Troy expressed his views of this property not being in a subdivision and that only one of the two lots ( if subdivided) would be served by a private road. Bill Dorsett stated that this lot should be served by a public road or one built to public road standards for Lynch ' s protection and future owner ' s (of this property) protection. Lynch asked what were the State Road standards and Hal Johnson explained that the road would be required to have a 45 ' right-of-way with 18" of gravel. Bill Dorsett stated that Mr . Lynch may feel like this is an imposition but if he built a house and then was told he had no easement (to this home) this would be a much larger imposition. Guy Troy stated that Lynch needs to find out if he has a deeded right-of-way or if he can obtain a deeded right-of-way. Aweilda Little made the motion that a decision be delayed until Lynch sees what information he can acquire for the Board. Little explained that a lot of the Board' s concerns will be at rest if there in fact is an deeded easement to this property. Guy Troy seconded the motion and the motion passed unanimously. Lynden Craven, Vice Chairman, told Mr . Lynch that this case will be heard again on March 7 , 1989 . 5. Vice Chairman Craven stated that the next request (for a Variance from the County Zoning Ordinance) was J. Wilson Hunt, developer and applicant , represented by Paul Bollinger, agent. Hal Johnson, Planning Director, reviewed the case of the Variance for the proposed development of Asheton Woods Subdivision, Phases II and III (approximately 50 acres) located on SR 1404 (Fuller Mill Road) in Tabernacle Township. Johnson stated that this case is an appeal from the interpretation of the Randolph County Director of Planning and Zoning relative to current County Zoning Regulations that require single wide manufactured housing subdivisions to be located in the appropriate zoning district. Johnson stated that the applicants have appealed this interpretation to the Board of Adjustment on the grounds that they have a vested right to proceed with development as planned and allowed by existing County Ordinances prior to changes in County Zoning regulations enacted by the Board of Commissioners, September 6, 1988. Hal Johnson gave a brief summary of the case to the February 14 , 1989 Page 3 Board of ?Adjustment . Johnson stated that Article V, Section 2, of the Randolph County Unified Development Ordinance, Subdivision Regulations, require that a Preliminary Subdivision Plat of a • major subdivision be prepared by the developer and submitted to the Planning Board for review and approval prior to development. Johnson added that it should be noted that this requirement was in affect prior to the changes in County Zoning Regulations enacted by the Board of Commissioners, September 6, 1988 . On July 8, 1987 , Preliminary Plat approval of 24 lots for Asheton Woods, Section 1 , was approved by the Planning Board. The Developers were not , Present at this meeting . No other sections were shown on the subdivision plat however there was a notation of land to used for future development on the plat the Planning Board reviewed. On April 13 . 1988 , the Final Plat of Asheton Woods, Section 1, for 24 lots, was approved by the Planning Board. The Developers were not present at this meeting . On June 7 , 1988 , a Preliminary Plat for Asheton Woods, Sections 2 and 3 was presented to the County Planning Board. At this meeting, concerns were expressed by citizens and public officials concerning the affect major subdivision development would have on water supplies and environmental concerns . The Planning Board (at this meeting of June 7 , 1988) voted to ' • delay any decisions on all major subdivision approval until recommendations could be made to the Board of Commissioners relative to environmental impact considerations of major residential subdi- vision development. On September 6, 1988 , the Board of County Commissioners adopted new Zoning regulations that addressed these issues. The new Zoning regulations required that major subdivisions be located in the appropriate zoning district prior to development. On October 4. 1988 , the Planning Board reviewed the request for rezoning for Asheton Woods (Sections 2 and 3) and recommended to the Board of County Commissioners that the request be denied. The Board expressed its concerns (at this meeting) that the additional development could constitute (due to topographical features) poten- tial environmental pollution into the Uwharrie River . The Developers again were not present a this meeting . On October 7 , 1988 , the County • Planning Department was notified by the Developers that they desired to withdraw the request to rezone the property. Subsequently, the appeal to the Randolph County Board of Adjustment. Johnson stated to the Chairman (of the Board of Adjustment) that this was a review of the case before the Board. • Paul Bollinger , Attorney representing H & F Asso- ciates, stated that he had three witnesses (to address the Board) . Bollinger gave the Board a brief summary of his case (before the witnesses spoke) . Bollinger stated that the entire tract size (for this development) is approximately 80 acres and was purchased July 4, 1987 . Bollinger stated that the developers began development (of this subdivision) in August, 1987 and produced brochures (for advertisement) and published news- paper advertisements in all the local newspapers (Asheboro, Lexington, Thomasville, High Point, Archdale, etc) and hired a realtor . The developers laid a foundations for a spec house also at this time. Bollinger stated that for the next seven months all efforts (by the developers to sale lots for site built houses) yielded no return. Bollinger stated that $180,000 was the purchase • price for the land and because of lack of interest in the (stick built) housing market the decision February 14, 1989 Page 4 was made to change the type of development to manufactured housing. The plats were filed with the Planning Board and once approved (Bollinger stated) 4 lots were sold immediately and 18 have been sold since. Bollinger stated that 95% of the. lots in Section 1 have been sold and 30% of the total project number of lots have been sold. Bollinger said that the total number of (intended) lots was 65. Bollinger stated that Asheton Woods doesn ' t want a trailer park and that Asheton Woods is not a trailer park . Bollinger stated that H & F would have filed all the Plats (of sections intended) but H & F wanted a planned orderly growth, planned in stages . Bollinger added that Asheton Woods was not planned to take away from adjoining properties, that things that exist now in the area (around Asheton Woods) that can not go on in Asheton Woods (because of the deed restrictions) . Bollinger stated that Asheton Woods will not detract from the area it will only add to it. Bollinger stated that the developers wished to continue development of this single unified development that is 30% developed at this time and be grandfathered in under the pre-existing clause of the Ordinance. Bollinger called his first witness, Margaret Flippin, Route 4, Thomasville, and asked what her association was to this project. Flippin answered a junior partner . Flippin stated that she bought in to this development on July 21, 1987 and that the original intent was for stick built homes. Flippin stated that after extensive advertising the type of development was changed. Bollinger showed Flippin a brochure and asked Flippin if she was familiar with it and if so what was it for . Flippin answered by saying yes she was familiar with it, that the brochure was for advertising purposes of Asheton Woods. Bollinger asked that this brochure be considered exhibit #1 as evidence. Bollinger showed Flippin a section of a newspaper and asked her if she was familiar with it. Flippin answered yes that it was an advertisement that had been published in a local newspaper for Asheton Woods. Bollinger asked that this large advertise- ment be considered exhibit #2 as evidence. Flippin told the Board that the property was on the market (for site built residences) approximately 8 months with only 1 or 2 prospects and no sales. Bollinger showed Flippin a typed listing on paper and asked her if she was familiar with the listing. Flippin answered yes that it was a list of expenses incur- red in developing this subdivision. Flippin told the Board that Section 1 was of 24 lots and 18 have been sold and approximately 2 or 3 were unsuitable to develop. Bollinger asked if there were any lots in Sections 2 or 3 that may fall in to this cate- .gory and Flippin stated that there would be a few lots . Bollinger asked if Flippin felt sections 2 and 3 could be marketed for site built homes and Flippin answered no, not in her opinion. Bollinger asked Flippin what type of hardship would it cause if this property would not be developed for manu- factured homes and Flippin answered that it would leave them (the developers) with a large amount of undeveloped land. Bollinger asked if Flippin was aware that Mr . Henley (surveyor for Asheton Woods) had not filed a preliminary on all three sections and Flippin stated that she did not know that he had not filed all three sections. Hal Johnson, Planning Director asked Flippin why was there no one at the hearings representing Asheton Woods. Bill Elberson (man . from the audience) stated that he was at the first two February 14, 1989 Page 5 hearings. Ray Farlow asked Flippin what was the extent of the advertising (because exhibit #2 was from the High Point Enterprise) and Flippin answered in all the , local newspapers . Farlow stated that it seems that all the advertising was done during winter months, a time of little development anywhere. Farlow asked Flippin where did the major of the buyers (of the 18 lots sold) come from, Flippin answered High Point/Trinity area. Flippin stated that they (the developers) sent brochures to several realtors in Asheboro, Lexington, and the High Point area and was only contacted by Mr . Hill . Aweilda Little, Board member , stated that this area was sort of a no man' s land to realtors in this area. Charles Adams asked Flippin what was the average price that the lots were marketed for , Flippin answered $10 ,500 per lot. Aweilda Little asked if this property was serviced by County water , Flippin answered it was serviced by Davidson County Water . Paul Bollinger called his seconded witness to address the Board. Mr . Bill Hill, Hill Real Estates, 401 National Highway, Thomasville, came ` • forward. Hill stated that he was from Thomasville, had been in real estate for 3 1/2 years, and specialized with residential property. Hill stated that he has also taken appraisal courses (for land/property values) . Hill stated that Mr . Hunt contacted him in February or March of 1988 and talked with him about the marketing problems he was having (for stick built homes) . Hill stated that Hunt then decided to market the property for manufactured homes . Hill stated that advertising was done in Asheboro, Lexington, High Point , Thomasville, and most of the response came from persons in the High Point/Trinity area. Bollinger showed Hill a document and asked him if he was familiar with this document. Hill answered yes that it was the restrictive covenants of Asheton Woods. Bollinger asked that the restrictive covenants be entered as evidence (Exhibit #4) . Hill explained briefly a few of the restrictions he was familiar with. Bollinger asked Hill if the restrictive covenants allowed site built residences in the subdivision and Hill answered yes . Bollin- ger asked Hill if there were any mobile home parks near Asheton Woods, and Hill answered 2 (Big Oak and Dempsey Kindley Mobile Home Parks) - approxi- mately 1/4 mile from Asheton Woods. Bollinger asked Hill if he had ever been to Asheton Woods and Hill answered several times. Bollinger asked Hill if there were any junked vehicles in the area and Hill answered yes, just before you turn in to Asheton Woods. Bollinger showed Hill some pictures and asked if he was familiar with them. Hill stated that they were pictures of the surrounding neighborhood of Asheton Woods. Bollinger asked that the pictures be entered as evidence (Exhibit #5) . Hill explained to the Board that most of the buyers (of lots in Asheton Woods) have bought the lots because of the deed restrictions. Bollinger asked Hill of the impact of the restrictions to Asheton Woods. Hill explained that the restric- tions up the value of the lots , but it slows down the sells because of the restrictions being so strict. Hill stated that he asked the developers about laxing the restrictions so the lots would sell faster, but Hunt would not hear of it. Bollinger asked Hill what effect did Asheton Woods have on adjoining property values, Hill answered February 14, 1989 Page 6 that it did not hurt the values that if it made any change in the values it would up the values . Hal Johnson, Planning Director , asked Hill who would enforce the restrictions once all the lots were sold. Hill answered that his attorney may best answered that question. Bollinger stated that the land owners could then enforce the restric- tions . Bill Dorsett, Board member, asked Hill if all the lots in Asheton Woods were enforced with these restrictions, and Hill answered yes. Bollinger called his last witness to the front of the room. J. Wilson Hunt, 605 Valley Drive, Thomasville, told the Board that his association with this development was that he is a partner . Hunt stated that he didn 't agree with what Johnson said about no one being present to represent his development, because Bill Elberson was a two of the hearings and his surveyor (Phil Henley) was supposed to be there to represent him. Hunt stated that the purchase price for the property was $130 ,000 for approximately 80 acres and each lot has a tax value of more than $6,000 . Hunt stated that he was a licensed appraiser and that Asheton Woods development would increase the land values of adjoining properties. Hunt stated that he was told by his surveyor and the Planning Director that there was no need to file the complete project in the beginning. Bollinger asked Hunt if he would be willing to go along with any restrictions (if Variance granted) the Board may place on Asheton Woods, and Hunt stated with in reason. Hunt explained to the Board that the reason the plans changed from stick built to manufactured homes was because the market dropped out the bottom for site built homes. Hunt stated that the vas majority of the property owners in Asheton Woods, as their financial stability increases, will build site built homes on their lots. Hunt added that Asheton Woods is built like any first class subdivision with public water , paved streets, and underground utilities. Vice Chairman Craven asked for any arguments against granting this request. Ron Hughes, Route 11, Box 1631, Lexington, stated that he purchased (at auction) some of this Richardson Property (approximately 7 acres) and was told (at the time of purchase) by Mr . Jack Beck that before any trailer parks could be developed there would have to be a public hearing. Hughes stated that the adjoining properties are not worth any where near $10 ,000 an acre. Hughes stated that _it would be hard to sell a model house not built. Hughes expressed his concerns of the restrictions not being enforced once all the lots are sold. Hughes stated that a modular home project could not increase land values in this area and he did not feel that the tax base (from these new home owners) could pay for itself (with schools, etc. ) . Hughes stated that his property is located on the corner of SR 1404/SR 1367 . Jessie Sellars, Asheboro, stated that her property was family land and that mobile homes would not upgrade her property. Sellars stated that her property is located across the road from Asheton Woods. Mildred Younts, Route 1, Trinity, stated. that her main concern was the stream that flow across this February 14, 1989 Page 7 property. Younts stated that there was enough manufactured home developments on this stream at this time (Asheboro' s Water Supply) . Mounts added that it is far easier to control the environment before developments are build, instead of trying to . control the environment later . Younts expressed her concerns of the impact this development would have on the police, fire department, and school system. Younts stated that Tabernacle School is already operating with mobile homes for classrooms. Younts stated that she lived less than 1/4 mile north of Asheton Woods. Younts added that this was a rural agricultural area and she would like to keep it that way. Nancy Younts, Route 1, Trinity, stated that she lived on the dirt section of Fuller Mill Road and was concerned of the additional traffic to this road with a single lane bridge and curvey conditions . Donald Hughes, property owner of this community, stated that his concerns were for the traffic hazzards/problems and this narrow country road. Vicky Curtis, Route 1 , Trinity, property owner beside Asheton Woods, expressed her concerns of the crime rate in the area growing rapidly (since this development began) , noise from the mobile homes , and the danger this could cause to Asheboro' s Water Supply. Patricia Neely, Route 3 , Trinity, expressed her concerns of her children standing near this road at the bus stop with all this added traffic to this area. Hal Johnson, Planning Director , stated that it is important to understand the role of the Board of Adjustment. The Board serves as a quasi judicial body and the issue the Board must decide is a very narrow legal issue involving the developers rights under North Carolina Law to go ahead and proceed with development . Johnson said that a lot of the issues, such as the effects on the environment, are issued the Planning Board will deal with (if the Variance is granted) , because a plat would have to be reviewed by the Planning Board. Johnson stated that this hearing was to decide the legal rights and what occurred or didn ' t occur before the Zoning changes. The Zoning laws allow citizens to buy an acre of land for development, but if more than 5 lots are to be sold, it requires the property to be rezoned because of the possible effect a major subdivision would have an its surrounding area. The Planning Board works in a different capacity as the Board of Adjustment to decided on issues such as vested rights , etc . The County appreciates your testimony and is here to listen to you but the testimony given is not that relevant to the Board of Adjustment, but will be to the Planning Board. Nancy Younts, Route 3 , Thomasville, stated that the adjoining property owners were not aware of the manufactured homes until the first one went into the subdivision and this made the adjoining land owners feel deceived by the developers. Ron Hughes, Route 11, Lexington, addressed the Board again by saying that there may be some legal ramifications concerning these mobile homes being placed on this property because when the property was auctioned off, Mr . Jack Beck told the buyers �-' • that the property would have to be rezoned before any mobile homes could be placed in this area. February 14 , 1989 Page 8 Johnson stated that the mix-up may be that (at the time of the auction) a property owner would have had to have the property rezoned for a mobile home park , but not a mobile home subdivision. Hughes stated that Beck said for any mobile homes to be located in the area. Roger Hedrick , Route 1 , Trinity, stated that the reason the lots were sold faster to mobile home lot buyers was because they were being sold with a septic tank, water hook ups, and driveways with no down payments . Hedrick added that Kindley' s Mobile Home Park is a mile away from this area. Rhonda Burnett, property owner in Asheton Woods, stated that there was a down payment (to purchase a lot) , she had had no problem with crime, she was a member of the ladies auxiliary with the local fire department, and she added that the people who are buying these lots are not bad people. Burnett added that if the mobile homes are nice and well kept they will not bring the values of land down. Catherine Hughes, adjoining land owner , stated that she objected to the way this development was started (site built, then changed to mobile homes) . Hughes stated that this was destroying the 'rural nature of this area and has mushroomed into a community. Paul Bollinger , Attorney for H & F Associates, stated that for the recorded he objected to this type of testimony, that he felt it (the testimony) was going to far . Marlene Hedrick , Route 1, Trinity, stated that even if this development was for site built homes she would be against the number of lots in this development. Greg Sprinkle, Route 1, Trinity, stated that he lived 1/2 mile from Asheton Woods and his house has been up for sale for approximately a year and that this development has hurt the sale of his house. Paul Bollinger stated that he wanted to asked the Board to look over the application and petitions he turned in to the Planning Department. Bill Dorsett stated that he felt both sides had been thoroughly represented and that the Board would need time to think through all the testimony given. Vice Chairman Craven stated that this case would be back before the Board on March 7 , 1989 . 7 . -The Board of Adjustment adjourned at 9: 04 p.m. MT Y. RANDOLPH COUNTY GpO e,45. NORTH CAROLINA c2“::1'fe",-•"'124:71"- Planning Director ,d 7779 • Date Sec etary/Clerk February 14, 1989 Page 9